but which red did I want, exactly? To clarify, Raceseng offers three different shades of red: Translucent, Wrinkle, and Mirror. In regards to color, I knew I wanted red. Slammer it was! The rounded profile felt better in my palm, and with all the curves, circles, and rounded edges the R56 MINI interior has to offer, I thought that the profile of the Slammer would jive better with the slightly whimsical MINI school of design. (The other knobs are no slouch either, the Creatür, Signatür, Slammologi, and Topologi knobs weigh in at 500+ grams!)Īfter spending some time getting intimate with both the Ashiko and Slammer knobs, my mind was made. Since I desired a powdercoated finish, though, I was able to narrow down my choices a bit: I could choose the 735 gram Ashiko (pictured below, on the left) or the slightly slimmer, 615 gram Slammer (on the right). With so many options, the Raceseng brand is truly a perfect fit for the neverending aftermarket MINI marketplace. Needless to say, I really had my work cut out for me when it came to picking the exact knob I wanted. ![]() How could I say no? So, I fired up the GP, and off to Macungie, PA I went!īetween the Apex R, Ashiko, Slammer, Creatür, Signatür, Slammologi, and Topologi designs, Raceseng offers 54 different options for the R56 platform alone. The only problem was, which one? After discussing my plans with Jarrett, he mentioned it would probably be best to take a day and stop in and sample the goods and see the manufacturing facilities in person. Given my previous involvement with the development of the adapter, it was only natural that I fit a Raceseng knob on the GP. Ultimately, what we discovered, is that the R56 platform would need its own adapter.įast forward to September: After a few months of GP ownership, I decided it was time to do something about my featherweight shift knob woes, and by this time, Jarrett had wrapped up development on the R56 adapter. Since I’m not exactly right in Raceseng’s backyard, but I happened to have the car he needed and a digital caliper, I offered to save him some time and money and record the measurements he needed. After some discussion, I found that he had developed an adapter to fit the Raceseng line of shift knobs to the R50 and R53 MINIs, and he was curious to see whether the same adapter would fit the R56 MINI as well. So, I did the logical thing: I reached out to Jarrett to see what exactly was needed. Even though I still had my GTI at that time, my girlfriend (now fiancee) happened to pilot a row-your-own R56 MINI Cooper, as seen below. Way back in April, long before the thought of jumping into the GP had even crossed my mind, I happened to see a post pop up on the Raceseng Facebook page: They were in search of an R56 MINI with a manual transmission for development purposes. Why all this talk about the FR-S? Okay, okay. Of particular note is Raceseng’s participation as a featured sponsor for the FR-S that won the 2014 Scion Tuner Challenge at SEMA this year ( more info on the build, here). Lately, the FR-S/BRZ/GT86 platform has been on the receiving end of Raceseng’s razor-sharp focus, and their products have proven to be extremely popular and well received by enthusiasts from all corners of the globe. Since 2005, Jarrett and his father, Glen, have designed and manufactured a wide variety of race car components under the Raceseng name, though the passion for motorsports that drives this company can be traced all the way back to 1957 (read more about the Raceseng legacy, right here). You may not know Jarrett, but perhaps you’ve heard of his company: Raceseng. Luckily for me, one path I had managed to cross in my automotive adventures was that of Jarrett Seng. This lack of mass makes the stock shifter feel unmotivated and overly notchy at times, which can be a little discouraging when spiritedly charging through the gears. ![]() While attractive in form, particularly with the Chili Red insert and stitched leather finish, the stock knob tips the scales at a paltry 6.4 ounces, or 181 grams, or… only 0.4 pounds. However, in the 5 months of GP ownership, I have realized that there is but one imperfection: The stock shift knob. I do realize that I may be in the minority here, as not everyone can handle a daily driving experience with what is essentially a Mini Cooper crossed with a GT3 RS… but with its razor-sharp handling, quick reflexes, no back seat, and raucous exhaust note, this car is basically tailor-made for yours truly. To me, the 2013 JCW GP is as close as you can get to perfection in a MINI without getting your eyes wet.
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![]() Michael co-owns internet agency Restruct Web, where he develops websites & apps (web & iPhone/Android). WordArt Generator Transports Your Text Back to the '90s By Michele Debczak / Have something you need to get off your chest With Mike McMillan’s new. Manytools is a project by Michael van Schaik, a webdeveloper from Rotterdam (NL). Multiplication Charts Division Charts Addition Charts Subtraction Charts Hundreds Charts Skip Counting Charts Place Value Charts Number Line Handwriting Paper Kindergarten Writing Paper. Manytools is a collection of tools to automate the repetitive jobs involved in webdevelopment (or any other job). Word Art Generator Word Cloud Generator Curved Text Generator. Run an instant background check or find contact details & personal records (including public legal records). Quickly lookup any person by e-mail address or name. (Starting October 2017, Chrome (version 62) will show a “NOT SECURE” warning when users enter text in a form on an HTTP page, and for all HTTP pages in Incognito mode.) AugWho is this person? Click the location for the symbol, and on the Insert tab, click. (You may have to change the font size for longer text.) And in Word, you can also convert existing text to WordArt in Word. You can enter entire sentences, and even paragraphs, as WordArt. ![]() Today we finally got around to upgrading the site to run on HTTPS. Enter your own text to replace the placeholder text. Happy to inform that Manytools is now fully Chrome-62-ready, thanks Google! A secure connection had been due for a very long time. Change the color Select the WordArt text to change. Its time to replace ‘Diversity, Equity & Inclusion’ with ‘Excellence, Opportunity & Civility’ - V Ramaswamy. ![]() Note: To convert existing text to WordArt, select the text, and then select Insert > WordArt. Expand the Text Effects button (the caption is not displayed on your screenshot, but I have enclosed it in red) and you will see: Hope this helps, Doug Robbins - MVP Office Apps & Services (Word). Our apologies for the inconvenience it has caused. Go to Insert > WordArt Pick the WordArt style you want. Happy Birthday word cloud art created by Alex. This seemed like a nice way to support this website, but turned out to be far too much of a burden to our visitors. Buy stuff with this image Share on Facebook Share on Twitter. Thank you for your feedback on our (brief) test with browser based bitcoin mining. SeptemExit Coinhive (in-browser bitcoin mining) In case you notice any problems or irregularities I'd be happy if you notify me so I can check on them. WordArt alternatives page was last updated Nov. is an online word cloud art creator that enables you to create amazing and unique word cloud art with ease. You may/should notice some speed improvements. Other great sites and apps similar to WordArt are Word Generator and. So, ManyTools has now been moved to a shiny new hosting cluster. JPhasing out hosting server after (almost) 10 yearsĪfter having been running steadily on the previous server for almost ten(!) years, it became time to retire that machine. These intermittent errors were a byproduct of the recent server move and have now been fixed. The past few weeks you may have seen a server error or two on the steganography tool. Note: The actual appearance of the styles (text effects) in the Word 2010/2013 galleries will change depending on the theme colors applied in the document.AugSteganography tool fixed (server errors) WordArt objects in Word 2003 and Word 2007 are basically the same. Both begin life as an inline shape object with a text effect applied.The difference is the user interface for inserting and formatting the object (a menu and toolbar for Word 2003, the ribbon and a contextual tab for Word 2007). Both Word 2003 and Word 2007 documents containing classic WordArt can be opened in either Word 2010 or Word 2013.To be rotated in the document, both must be converted from an inline shape object to a shape object either programmatically or by layout formatting (e.g., square, tight, behind, in front of text).The available predefined text effects are the same in both Word versions. Classic WordArt can be copied from Word 2003 or Word 2007 documents and pasted into a Word 2010 document.Word 2003 format document opened using Word 2010 The WordArt objects in these documents retain their classic properties and can be further edited or refined using the WordArt Tools Format contextual tab. Both Word 2003 and Word 2007 documents containing classic WordArt opened in Word 2010 can be converted to Word 2010 format documents.WordArt pasted in Word 2010 documents retains its classic properties and can be further edited or refined using the WordArt Tools Format contextual tab. It might lack DVD menu customization, video editing, chapter creating, background music adding, additional gadgets, etc.Īlthough online programs are free and no need to install, sometimes “convert” and “burn” are two concepts. If you opt to choose free DivX DVD burners for basic DVD copying need, you have to endure the poor, limited functions. For the time being, MPEG-4 based codec is the most sought-after thanks to its fantastic quality, speed, efficiency, and compatibility.Ĭopying DivX to DVD using professional tools can assist you to create DVDs with higher quality and make the process a little easier. It supports MPEG-4, H.264, and H.265 video coding with resolutions up to 4K Ultra HD. Some DVD players don’t support to play the discs burned at speeds greater than 4X.ĭivX, a digital video format, devotes itself to playing and creating high-quality videos. It makes the disc quality better and more reliable 2. We recommend using a slower burn speed for the reasons: 1. ![]() It would be great if the software gave an option to choose the burn speed (2X, 4X, 8X, etc.). Polling for Your Favorite Free DivX DVD Burner Which is the Best One You Have Ever Used? Choose output DVD type, work space and edit disc label. Back to the main screen, click on “Advanced Settings” button, you will be brought to set the target format, target bitrate, chapter and the burning speed. You can choose the DVD aspect ratio and add your own subtitles. Press the edit icon to get a pop-up window of “Edit File Properties”. Click the “+” button to import DivX files. Support DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-RW, DVD+RW, DVD-5, DVD-9, etc.Add subtitle, edit basic parameters and create chapters.Burn DivX to DVD disc/ DVD folder/ ISO file.The clean and neat interface makes every menu bar sell-explanatory. Solid DivX to DVD Converter and Burner, as its name suggests, helps you to burn DivX wedding videos, movies, and vacation videos to DVD. When done, you are able to play the videos on a DVD player. The process of DivX to DVD copying might take a while. Switch to > select “Burn to Disc” option > click “Burn” button. Edit videos and choose DVD menu if needed.Quick summary to burn DivX to DVD on Mac: With the straightforward interface, you can easily access where to edit video content, create menu and burn various videos to DVD. It provides you with an extensive list of helpful and amazingly valuable functions. Burn DivX to DVD on MacĬisdem DVD Burner is the best solution to convert DivX to DVD on Mac in great quality. When it comes to free DivX to DVD copying, you have to bear the risk of wasting time due to the failed process. Nero looks like offering multiple features, but many of them go useless for users. How to Convert/ Burn DivX to DVD on Mac and Windows?ĭon't assume that the more expensive the DivX DVD burner, the better its performance. In App Store, we can easily find a suitable video player or video converter, but the DivX DVD burner seems to be rare, let alone even knows the steps of copying DivX to DVD. In the beginning, we also mentioned the benefits of copying DivX to DVD, here will no longer emphasize it again. It is more expedient for users who have already owned DVD players, as most modern DVD and Blu-ray players can play DivX files. Solution: Convert DivX to DVD via DivX DVD BurnerĬopying DivX to DVD can save much device memory and space. Scenario three: Intend to watch DivX movies on a big HD TV As for more professional tools, Format Factory for Windows and Cisdem Video Converter for Mac are fine choices. Even you can convert DivX to MP4, MKV, AVI, FLV, etc. Several video converters allow you to convert DivX encoded files to other formats, such as Freemake Video Converter and Handbrake. ![]() Solution: Convert DivX to common video formats using conversion programs. Scenario two: Possess a decent video player that supports plentiful formats except for DivX, and you are not inclined to install other superfluous player tools. To play DivX files on mobile phones, you can try to run OPlayer on iPhone and RockPlayer on Android. Some programs like Windows Media Player require additional DivX codec packs installed to decode DivX content properly. There are a number of programs supporting DivX videos playback, including Cisdem Video Player, VLC media player, DivX Plus player, MPlayer, BS.Player, etc. Solution: Install a media player that works with DivX or install DivX codec packs. Scenario one: Desire to play DivX videos on computers or portable devices, but lack of proper software or codecs. ![]()
Where access to the roof is provided in addition to that necessary for cleaning and repair, the imposed uniformly distributed load should be taken as a minimum of 1.50 kN/m². The imposed load should be calculated in accordance with BS 6399:Part 3:1988 Code of practice for imposed roof loads, as a rule of thumb for altitudes not exceeding 100m you can use a uniformly distributed load of 0.75 kN/m² and for most other areas exceeding 100m but not exceeding 200m you can use 1 kN/m², for parts of Scotland, Pennines, North East England and heights over 200m you will need to refer to BS 6399 Part 3. Joists are to have minimum end bearing of 40mm. Wane as allowed in BS 4978:2007+A2:2017 is permitted in all sections included in these span tables. ![]() Holes drilled at the neutral axis (centre line) are not to exceed 0.25 of the depth of a joist and are not to be less than three diameters (centre to centre) apart and are to be located between 0.25 and 0.4 of the span from the support. Notches are not to exceed 0.125 of the depth of the joist and are to be located between 0.07 and 0.25 of the span from the support. Timber to be covered, these span tables do not apply to timber which is fully exposed to the elements. ![]() These span tables apply only to flat roof and roof with a slope of up to 10 degrees. ![]() If insulation is placed on top of the flat roof joists and as such the joists are not fastened to the boarding above, the depth to breadth ratio of the joists should not exceed a ratio of 4 to 1. The dead loads shown at the top of span table above do not include the self weight of the joists, however, the joist self weights are included (in addition to the dead loads) in the calculations used to determine permissble clear spans. The allowable clear spans have been calculated in accordance with BS 5268-2:2002 Structural use of timber - Part 2: Code of practice for permissible stress design, materials and workmanship and BS 5268-7.2:1989 Structural use of timber - Section 7.2 Joists for flat roofs. Start with the 16. Using Table F-2 (Figure 3), check each lumber size to see if a 16-inch spacing will permit a span of 15 feet 1 inch. The Table of contents indicates that Table F-2 watches these loading conditions. * Boarding to be fastened on top of flat roof joists with a depth to width ratio greater than 4 Step 2 Span Table: Select the appropriate table in Span Tables for Joists and Rafters. To calculate the maximum spans of species not shown above, use the Span Calculator or the Span Tables for Joists and Rafters on the American Wood Council website.Dead load per square metre (in kN/m²) supported by joistsĬentre-to-centre spacing of joists (in mm) To calculate maximum rafter spans using different design criteria (load, snow load, spacing, grade, etc.) for these common lumber species, see the International Residential Code (IRC). The span values (displayed above) are from the American Softwood Lumber standard sizes. Rafters with ceiling not attached to rafters, ground snow load = 50 Psf, dead load = 20 Psf, deflection limit L/180 The following span table uses a moderate snow load of 50 Psf, but yours could be more or less. Consult your local building code authority to determine the snow load in your area. Span Tables F7 Rafters A maximum roof pitch of 25 degrees is assumed. Note: Snow load factors can be specific to the regional location of a structure. Rafter Span Tables Rafters with ceiling not attached to rafters, live load = 20 Psf, dead load = 20 Psf, deflection limit L/180 The braces need to be supported by a bearing wall, shown in the diagram above.Įxample: In the rafter span table below, the highlighted cell (13-0) indicates that a 2" x 8" Douglas Fir rafter, with a grade of #2, spaced 24" apart, can have a maximum span of 13 feet - 0 inches (13-0) if designed for a live load of 20 Psf, and dead load of 20 Psf. ![]() Note also that you can break up the span of a rafter by adding a purlin and bracing to the underside. When calculating the maximum span of a rafter, use the horizontal distance between two vertical supports. ![]() We recommend it for mid-level and senior employees.Įxpert Hint: Want to learn more about creating great resume objectives and summaries? Check out our dedicated guide on writing an effective resume profile. This template is fantastic at quickly showcasing your greatest strengths. What makes this two-column modern resume template have its own spot in our gallery? The prominent resume summary section, for instance. We recommend this template for all types of healthcare resumes. Marking 80% of the text area is a brilliant way to lead a recruiter's eye and show them what’s of the essence on your application-your best skills and professional qualifications. This Word resume template is bold and, most importantly, effective. Find out how to present your hobbies and interests on a resume most effectively. You’ll gain extra points in the eyes of the hiring committee if you include prominent additional activities.Įxpert hint: Including extra sections in your resume can easily give you an edge over the other candidates. And it’s not just about the cheerful looks but about the resume layout. That template is fantastic for an elementary teacher resume. So, if you're writing a restaurant resume, why not download this resume template right away? 3. Why? Because this Microsoft Word resume template brings two things to light: the resume objective and the work experience section. If a moving-on restaurant manager was looking for a replacement, that's precisely the resume they'd be looking for. Classic Food Service Word Resume Template ![]() Or use an ATS-friendly resume template to make it past the bots. Adding attention to your name will make hiring managers remember you despite hundreds of applications.Įxpert hint: To make sure your application reaches a recruiter, use your email to send a resume. The best thing about that template is its resume header. It looks neat, but it sure works for a lawyer resume as it does for any other, like an architect resume. Attorney Word Resume Templateĭon't assume this Word resume template suits only an attorney. Here’s the free Microsoft Word resume templates gallery: 1. Word Cover Letter Templates The Best Free MS Word Resume Templates: Overview.Is resume format in Word your only option? No, of course not! Have a look at other resume templates:Īnd if you're serious about applying, create resumes and cover letters that match: Now, I can introduce any changes within minutes. My previous resume was really weak and I used to spend hours adjusting it in Word. What users say about ResumeLab: I had an interview yesterday and the first thing they said on the phone was: “Wow! I love your resume.” Try our resume builder with 20+ resume templates and create your resume now.Ĭreate your resume now CREATE YOUR RESUME NOW Save hours of work and get a job-winning resume like this. ![]() ![]() How to get resume templates in Word (docx format).A short review of each Word resume template to help you understand their strengths.A list of 15 free resume templates for Word you can download immediately.So, let's dive in and discover the format that will help you land your dream job! Sleek, stylish, and bound to catch the eye of recruiters.įrom minimalist to bold, you’ll see the best resume templates for Word to help you put your best foot forward. That's where a professional Word resume template comes in. A well-designed resume is your ticket to success in today's job market. ![]() Usually commercial software or games are produced for sale or to serve a commercial purpose. Even though, most trial software products are only time-limited some also have feature limitations. Windows / Audio / Media Players / iTunes (64-bit) 12.13.1.3. After that trial period (usually 15 to 90 days) the user can decide whether to buy the software or not. iTunes (64-bit) for Windows - Download it from Uptodown for free. Trial software allows the user to evaluate the software for a limited amount of time. Demos are usually not time-limited (like Trial software) but the functionality is limited. In some cases, all the functionality is disabled until the license is purchased. Demoĭemo programs have a limited functionality for free, but charge for an advanced set of features or for the removal of advertisements from the program's interfaces. In some cases, ads may be show to the users. The compression tool that also supports ZIP, 7-Zip, Z, 7z, CAB, ARJ, LZH, TAR, Gzip, UUE, BZIP2 and ISO. Basically, a product is offered Free to Play (Freemium) and the user can decide if he wants to pay the money (Premium) for additional features, services, virtual or physical goods that expand the functionality of the game. WinRAR Download - Official WinRAR / RAR publisher. This license is commonly used for video games and it allows users to download and play the game for free. There are many different open source licenses but they all must comply with the Open Source Definition - in brief: the software can be freely used, modified and shared. Programs released under this license can be used at no cost for both personal and commercial purposes. A blank USB flash drive with at least 8GB of space or blank DVD (and DVD burner) if you want to create media. Sufficient data storage available on a computer, USB or external drive for the download. Open Source software is software with source code that anyone can inspect, modify or enhance. Before you download the tool make sure you have: An internet connection (internet service provider fees may apply). Also Read: How Long Does the iOS 16 Update Take > An iTunes Alternative to Transfer & Manage iOS Data. Apple didn’t immediately disclose plans as to the future of the software on. Or you can also download the latest version of iTunes from Apple Website directly, and get it installed on your PC. Freeware products can be used free of charge for both personal and professional (commercial use). But having said all that, it’s still arguably business as usual when it comes to iTunes if you’re a Windows user. If you need more space for an update, you can delete content from your device manually.Freeware programs can be downloaded used free of charge and without any time limitations. Get help if you see alert messages while updating your device with your computer. If you see alert messages on your computer If you don't know your passcode, learn what to do. Continue by following the onscreen instructions. In the Summary tab, click Check for Update.Ĭlick Download and Update. If you don't see your device, learn what to do. Your music, TV shows, movies, podcasts and audiobooks will transfer automatically to the Apple Music, Apple TV, Apple Podcasts and Apple Books apps, where you’ll still have access to your favourite iTunes features, including purchases, rentals and imports. Open iTunes on your Mac with macOS Mojave or earlier or on your Windows PC.Ĭlick the device button in iTunes toolbar. Download the latest macOS for an allnew entertainment experience. Update your iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch using iTunes If your computer is using Personal Hotspot on the device that you're updating, connect your computer to a different Wi-Fi or Ethernet network before you update. If you're not sure which macOS you have, you can find out which macOS your Mac is using. Using a Mac with macOS Catalina or later? Update your device using the Finder instead. If you have a Mac, check that your computer is running macOS Mojave or earlier. Before you updateīack up your device using iCloud or your computer. 3uTools supports to back up and restore, flash and jailbreak, manage files (photos, videos, contacts.), it provides one-click download for iOS users with genuine iOS apps, popular games, free ringtones and HD wallpapers. If you can't update wirelessly on your device, you can update manually using iTunes on a computer that you trust. Learn how to update your iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch to the latest version of iOS or iPadOS using your computer. Update your iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch with iTunes I like the boba tea that I made using this kit because the milk tea and the pearls were actually tasteful. the milk tea itself was bland and lacked flavor. However, once we made the drink my son was super happy with the taste of the milk tea as well as the pearls.Ģ reasons why I didn't like boba tea from known brand before wereġ. Thought it wasn't rocket science I felt that navigating the website and following the recipe wasn't as smooth as I'd like. We followed the direction found via scanning a QR code. ![]() My son was eager to try it when it arrived today. Also, there aren't any places nearby where I live. I got this kit for my son because these are way more cost effective than buying them in store which go for $5 per drink easy. He loves the pearls in them which I don't really fancy. It comes with all you need to make a good boba tea.īrown sugar boba tea is one of my son's(11yrs old) favorite drink. I really hope that number isn't true in a few years.) (This is being written during the post pandemic inflation shock era. I love the brown sugar, it was very much like the ones at the shops, where large boba drinks are currently running close to $8+ where I live. The tea tasted really great and aromatic as well, being made out of fresh tea, rather than the powders I have around. It seems like nothing, but those fat straws are not in everyone's pantry, and needed to drink boba, so I was glad to see them inside. Very importantly, the straws are included. ![]() The 15 and 16 yr old were able to make seriously kick butt boba drinks for the whole family and serve it up with pride. For kids (or adults) who think cooking is fun/project, this kit makes a wonderful gift. While that may sound like nothing to some people, it's a bit of trouble for me, so I let the teenagers do it. You have to be willing to make some loose leaf tea, and boil the boba. Smells wonderful, tastes legit, textured just right. Not sure how to get started? Check out our recipes page on our website for some inspiration! So don't wait any longer, get creative with Locca Black Sugar Syrup. □ GUESTS WILL BE IMPRESSED BY YOUR BARISTA AND BAKING SKILLS With our easy-to-use syrup, you can create delicious drinks that will tantalize your taste buds and impress your friends. So go ahead and indulge your sweet tooth with our Locca Brown Sugar Boba tea kit! Locca Brown Sugar Boba is a delicious addition to your home boba shop! You will be a fan of Locca Brown Sugar Syrup. □ TURN BOBA TEA INTO A SPECIAL TREAT Tastes just like brown sugar boba syrup at tea shops. Whether you call them bubble, boba, or tapioca pearls, we all love their chewy texture. ⭐ CHEWY & DELICIOUS BOBA PEARLS - Easy to cook. Also makes a great gift for those that enjoy genuine boba drinks whether they use it for parties or a night in. □ A Delicious Gift - A real crowd pleaser at parties, it’s a fun activity and a delicious beverage for everyone to enjoy. Whether you're looking to enjoy a delicious tigers milk boba tea or wanting to experiment with some new recipes, Locca Brown Sugar Boba Kit is a great way to add some sweetness to your life. □ BROWN SUGAR BUBBLE TEA KIT INCLUDES Two bottles of premium brown sugar syrup, two bags of Locca Boba pearls, 2 bags of premium black tea, 24 of boba straws in beautiful kraft gift box. Taiwanese Brown sugar syrup aka black sugar syrup help you create tantalizing drinks for every taste, occasion, and mood Mix up some magic with Locca Brown Sugar Boba Syrup. Make brown sugar milk tea with premium Locca Boba pearls. ![]() □ BOBA TEA KIT Made to share best boba tea experience. Locca authentic Taiwanese fresh brown sugar syrup is made with the finest ingredients to help you make truly creative brown sugar milk tea, tiger milk tea, bubble tea and boba tea. □ BEST GIFT OF 2022 FOR BOBA LOVERS LOCCA BROWN SUGAR SYRUP BOBA TEA KIT brings you premium ingredients for the drink we love. Color trail test ), the semantic category used in the verbal fluency task (i.e., animals vs. Cantonese), the stimuli used in the trail making task (i.e., Arabic numbers interfered with Chinese sequence-meaning characters vs. Among these versions, there are some subtle variations in the employed language (i.e., Mandarin vs. There are five Chinese versions of the MoCA, including the Beijing version, the Changsha version, the Guangdong version, the Hong Kong version, and the Taiwan version (the specific test forms and instructions for each version are available at the MoCA official website ). Other than the MMSE, the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) was specifically developed as a screening tool for MCI and mild dementia, and has been shown to have high sensitivity and specificity for differentiating individuals with MCI from healthy individuals in several developed countries and areas. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is the most widely used screening tool for dementia however, it has been demonstrated to be less sensitive to MCI. A brief screening tool would therefore be a more practical approach for frontline clinicians to detect MCI. However, given the cost and time needed, it is often not feasible to use neuroimaging techniques (e.g., MRI, PET, DTI, etc.) or comprehensive neuropsychological tests (e.g., Global Deterioration Scale, GDS, Clinical Dementia Rating, CDR, etc.) in a community setting. In order to improve the diagnostic accuracy of MCI, the use of a combination of neuropsychological assessment batteries, biomarker tests, and neuroimaging techniques was proposed. The diagnosis of and intervention for MCI could be an effective way for early detection and decelerating the progress of dementia among older adults. Recently, researchers have identified a pre-dementia syndrome, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), which is an intermediate clinical state between normal aging and dementia. Early detection of and effective intervention for dementia are crucial. One of these diseases is dementia, which tremendously affects the quality of life of older adults and brings upon a number of related economic and public health issues. It is therefore not surprising that the epidemic of aging-related diseases is also rising rapidly in the country. According to the latest National Population Census, there are approximately 178 million older adults in China up to 2010. Similar to many other developing countries, the aging population has been growing rapidly in China. Further modifications to several test items of the MoCA-BJ are recommended in order to improve the applicability and effectiveness of the MoCA-BJ in MCI screening among the Chinese population. However, presumably due to the linguistic and cultural differences between the original English version and the Chinese version of the scale, and the lower education level of Chinese older adults, the MoCA-BJ is not much better than the MMSE in detecting MCI, at least for this study sample. In general, the MoCA-BJ is an acceptable tool for MCI screening in both urban and rural regions of Beijing. Item analysis showed that the internal consistency was relatively low in both naming and sentence repetition tasks, and the diagnostic accuracy was similar between the MoCA-BJ and the MMSE. Regional differences disappeared when the confounding demographic variables (i.e., age and education) were controlled. Among all the seven cognitive sub-domains, delayed recall was shown to be the best index to differentiate MCI from the normal controls. The MoCA-BJ showed optimal sensitivity (68.7%) and specificity (63.9%) when the cut-off score was lowered to 22. Under the recommended cut-off score of 26, the MoCA-BJ demonstrated an excellent sensitivity of 90.4%, and a fair specificity (31.3%). ![]() ![]() ![]() Demographic and regional differences among our subjects were also taken into consideration. ![]() To analyze the effectiveness of the MoCA-BJ, we examined its psychometric properties, conducted item analyses, evaluated the sensitivity and specificity of the scale, and compared the scale with the MMSE. Twenty-one of these participants were diagnosed by experienced psychiatrists as having dementia, 115 participants were diagnosed as MCI, and 865 participants were considered to be cognitively normal. The MoCA-BJ and the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) were administered to 1001 Chinese elderly community dwellers recruited from three different regions (i.e., newly developed, old down-town, and rural areas) in Beijing. A cross-sectional validation study was conducted in several urban and rural communities in Beijing, China, to evaluate the effectiveness of the Beijing version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-BJ) as a screening tool to detect mild cognitive impairment (MCI) among Chinese older adults. The few available Tamil sources proved to be unreliable, because they tend to be uncritical of the issues they were addressing and furthermore, are not well-documented. The writer had to depend heavily on primary sources because secondary materials were scarce. However, interviews with some former staff of the Murasu, including its present editor who had worked as the Murasu's sub-editor in the 1950s, proved quite valuable. ![]() The dearth of written material about the paper and the fact that not many of Sarangapany's contemporaries are living in Singapore posed certain limitations in the preparation of this study. ![]() The basis of this study was the microfilmed copies of the Tamil Murasu itself. The paper's editor and owner, Sarangapany, who had been the most instrumental person in the founding and running of the paper, died in that year, thereby closing a significant chapter in the Murasu's history. 1974 has been chosen as the end point of the study because it marks a significant turning point in the Murasu's history. A study of the paper would also provide an understanding of the Malayan Tamil community during this period. This exercise traces the origin and development of the Tamil Murasu from 1935 to 1974 to understand how and why the paper evolved from a propaganda paper to become a local Tamil daily in Singapore. However, due to limitations of time, space, and competence, this exercise is in no way a complete study of the subject - it is only a start. This study is an attempt to fill this need. As a result, writers have usually resorted to the more readily available English-language materials, and the English-language papers run by Indians, to refer to, and draw conclusions about, the Indian community of Malaya as a whole, even though these do not necessarily reflect the whole Indian community. However, except for a short, general study of Tamil journalism in Malaya, no comprehensive study of any Tamil newspaper has been undertaken so far. It is readily acknowledged that newspapers are rich historical sources which provide valuable insights into the history of a country and its people. There are other more compelling reasons why this study was undertaken. However, this exercise was not undertaken because of the Murasu's long existence, for there is no particular virtue in longevity itself. The Tamil Murasu is one of the oldest surviving newspapers in Singapore. ![]() THE TAMIL MURASU : THE EVOLUTION OF A LOCAL TAMIL NEWSPAPER 1935-1974. THE TAMIL MURASU : THE EVOLUTION OF A LOCAL TAMIL NEWSPAPER 1935-1974 The single particle dynamics and the Liouville operator determining the beamĭistribution evolution are in this case provided, respectively, by Space, namely a region in which no external forces are present. Involving the Liouville operator, we consider the case of a beam undergoing a drift Just to give an idea of the methods that can be employed in the solution of PDEs In very rare cases these methodsĪre analytical in nature and in most cases efficient numerical algorithms can beĮxploited, as discussed in detail in this and forthcoming chapters. PDEs, which can be treated with a variety of methods. The mathematical problem, represented by ( 1.113), belongs to the family of evolution ![]() A distribution of velocity and positionįor a problem ruled by a Hamiltonian in which canonical and kinetic momenta do notĬoincide is not representative of the phase-space density function and is not ruled by Variable, are canonical variables and the arguments of the density distributionįunction are specified by canonical variables. It is accordingly important to stress that since we are referring to a phase-space Non-interacting ensemble of particles ruled by the Hamiltonian (the interacting case will be discussed later in this chapter). Where is the Liouville operator, which rules the transport of a 1.4. Charged particle motion in combined electric and magnetic fields (the Here we simply want to see how what we had learned so far can be assembled to describeĪn actual device. Introduced concepts, which will be more carefully discussed in forthcoming chapters. The discussion provided in this section is very inaccurate and contains sloppily See in the following that using multi-cavity configurations and bunching optimizationĬriteria, space charge forces can be exploited to obtain greater efficiency). Purely ballistic bunching and the efficiency may not grow that large (however, we will In the reality, space charge effects counteract the Regime, namely the space charge forces are ignored and the faster particles We have described so far a klystron operating in the so-called ballistic The decelerated bunch loses all the powerĪssociated with the spatial bunching, which as we saw is linked to its bunching In the second cavity they are bunched on a spatial extension which is a In the first cavity the incoming electrons areĬontinuously distributed, they are therefore accelerated and decelerated in almost equal The high level of efficiency and thus large amount of energy delivered to the cavityĬan be understood as follows. Harmonic is determined by the first order bunching coefficient, linked to theĬylindrical Bessel function of order 1, exhibiting the first maximum at where, we can accordingly state that the efficiency of a two cavity klystron The efficiency of the power delivered by the electrons to the cavity on the first In an emission and transport process of the type we have described, the electronsĮxtracted from the cathode move in the forward direction, with velocity determined byĮnergy conservation (we limit ourselves to the non-relativistic case) Loosely summarized here, the thermionic emission and the associated laws will beĮxtensively discussed in this and the forthcoming chapters. Velocity at the metal surface, are accelerated toward the anode. ![]() ![]() Potential well and the electrons, expelled via thermionic emission with almost zero Thermal agitation can however provide sufficient energy to overcome the ![]() ('seen' by the electrons outside the conductor), which act as confining forces (forįurther comments see section 1.15). Inside the metal the electrons do not experience any electric field and theįorces pulling the electrons inside the conductor are those due to the image charges Sketched the geometry of the emission process and the transition from the cathode to theĪnode. Stated to have been released into the public domain. This image has been obtained by the author(s) from the Wikimedia Figure 1.2. Sketch of the geometry of the emission process and the transition from the cathode |
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